volume_mute

What Does the Variable B Represent?

publish date2026/05/18 12:18:49.102289 UTC

volume_mute

The volume formulas for prisms and pyramids both contain the variable \(B\):

\[V = Bh \quad \text{(prism)} \qquad V = \frac{1}{3}Bh \quad \text{(pyramid)}\]

What does \(B\) represent in these formulas?

Correct Answer

The area of the base of the figure

Explanation

In the volume formulas \(V = Bh\) and \(V = \frac{1}{3}Bh\), the variable \(B\) represents the area of the base of the figure. Before using either formula, the area of the base must be calculated first — for example, the area of a triangle, rectangle, or square that forms the base of the prism or pyramid.

Reference

Mathematics for college students


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