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Find an Unknown Side Using the Pythagorean Theorem

publish date2026/05/15 20:40:51.317545 UTC

volume_mute

In rectangle RSTU, \(RS = 12\) ft and diagonal \(RT = 13\) ft. Find \(m(ST)\).

RSTU12 ft13 ft (diagonal)ST = ?

Hint: Triangle \(RST\) is a right triangle with the right angle at \(S\).

Correct Answer

5 ft

Explanation

Triangle \(RST\) is a right triangle (right angle at \(S\)). Apply the Pythagorean theorem: \[RT^2 = RS^2 + ST^2\]\[13^2 = 12^2 + ST^2\]\[169 = 144 + ST^2\]\[ST^2 = 25 \implies ST = 5 \text{ ft}\]Note: 5, 12, 13 is a Pythagorean triple.

Reference

Mathematics for college students


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